Sunday, December 29, 2019

The Development Of The Big Bang Theory - 2081 Words

The Development of the Big Bang Theory Arby D Dickert Western Governors University The Development of the Big Bang Theory Abstract The big bang theory is the result of work by Albert Einstein and Edwin Hubble. Arno Penzias and Reno Wilson stumbled upon background noise emanating from space. Collaboration with Robert Dicke resulted in a paper providing evidence for the big bang. Science research relies on cooperation and serendipity. Keywords: big bang theory, universe, scientific, noise, space, relativity, science, hypothesis, creation, Arby D Dickert Western Governors University September 1, 2014 A popular television show called The Big Bang Theory airs every Thursday night on the CBS television network and is also in syndication. The show s introduction compresses the history of the world and scientific advances into a nineteen second video. Listen closely to the beginning and hear according to Robertson (2007), the â€Å"whole universe was in a hot dense state and 14 billion years ago the expansion started.† The song and images seem to flash at light speed. One of my sons asked, â€Å"What did the TV show mean by the big bang theory?† This one television show, while not explaining the theory, launched the phrase, â€Å"big bang theory† into our generation s collective conscious. In simple terms, the big bang theory is a scientific attempt to explain a question mankind asked from the beginning of time: â€Å"Why are we here and where did we come from?†Show MoreRelatedThe Big Bang Model And The Steady State Model872 Words   |  4 Pages Hypothesis called cosmological that try to find the answer were constructed by astronomers. The Big Bang model and the Steady State model are the two that were constructed. These two models claims to explain the beginning and the ending of the universe. The Big Band claims that about 15 to 20 Billion years ago, the universe violently exploded in to being, there was an event called the big bang and began expanding rapidly. The Steady State Model claims the universe has always expanded at a uniformRead MoreNo Hope in Doing Perfect Research1017 Words   |  5 Pagesthe Big Bang Theory. I am also not an exception to it. I am also one of the poor victims who were made to sit in a class room with boring lectures and lessons. Big Bang theory was the one that I studied in my higher secondary Physics class in a chapter by name, Universe. The Big Bang theory as all of us know is one of the widely accepted theories that explain about the origin of our universe. According t o Big Bang theory, the universe has emerged out of nothing [Karen C. Fox, 2002]. The Big BangRead MoreGeorge Lemaitre And The Big Bang Theory1296 Words   |  6 PagesGood morning/afternoon Ms Jungmann and class. Now we all know that before life has begun, there was nothing. But the big bang theory is a scientific way to explain what happened at the very beginning of our universe. George Lemaitre is the priest and physicist who was born in 1894 in Charleroi, Belgium that perhaps made the greatest discovery in modern cosmology, the discovery that our universe is expanding. In his early age, he was attracted to both theology and science but was soon interruptedRead MoreEssay on A Brief History Of Time by Stephen Hawking1532 Words   |  7 PagesStephen Hawking is a novel about the known range of time from the big bang up to black holes. Hawking talks about different theories and how they have changed over time from Copernicus to himself. He combines all known physics and astrophysics and displays them quickly and simply. He states that the goal of science is to able to accurately describe the universe in one theory. As he tells about theories that have disproved other theories of that time, it is proof that science is an ever-changing. AboutRead MoreAristotle And Ptolemy s Theory Of The Universe1146 Words   |  5 Pages Theories of the Universe: Describe with a diagram the model of the universe as described by Aristotle and Ptolemy. The universe is like a giant living body, with its leading part being the stars and the Sun, but in which all parts are interconnected, so that what happens in one place affects what happens elsewhere. They also held a cyclical view of history, in which the world was once pure fire and would become fire again (an idea borrowed from Heraclitus). Compare and contrast Copernicus’ modelRead More History of the Big Bang Theory Essay1313 Words   |  6 Pages The strength of the Big Bang theory lies in the evidence for it, not the mechanism used to explain it. Actually, the theory has been revised a great deal since its first proposition and is probably not exactly as you think it is. Ill explain it in the order of historical development. My apologies if this is a bit technical - dont worry if you dont understand it all. The theory was first proposed in the 1930s, based on Edwin Hubbles discovery that distant galaxies are receding. Hubble measuredRead MoreOriginal Creation of Earth1117 Words   |  5 PagesOriginal Creation of the Earth (The Big Bang vs. Six-Day Creation) TANITKA C. SMITH PHSC210_A24_201240 Debora Ladner December 3, 2012 INTRODUCTION The Big-Bang Theory, accepted widely by atheists and many scientists, simply says this: between 10 and 20 billion years ago a â€Å"bang† or explosion occurred from a single point in nothingness and with the scattering of googles of atoms, the earth came into being. An eruption of sorts occurred, haphazardly distributing the smallestRead MoreThe Evolution of the Ocean System1811 Words   |  7 Pageshappened however, our solar system was created. One of the persisting theories when it comes to the creation of our solar system is the Big Bang Theory. This theory basically states that â€Å"12 to 14 billion years ago, the portion of the universe we can see today was only a few millimeters across. It has since expanded from this hot dense state into the vast and much cooler cosmos we currently inhabit† (â€Å"Universe†). From that ‘big bang’, we progressed to supercontinents, the most recent being Pangea 300Read MoreDoes God Exist? C. S. Lewis1521 Words   |  7 Pagessovereignty, all-powerfulness, omniscience, benevolence and omnipresence. Proving God’s existence is difficult in terms of visually seeing him, one can just know that he exists based on faith. Life after death experiences, the God particle, and scientific theories all pinpoint the explanation of God’s existence. Life after Death or Near-death experiences often have a great deal to do with what a person already believes. Culture to culture, these experiences involve bright light, celestial figures and a senseRead MoreCosmology Cumalative Paper1262 Words   |  6 Pagesindividuals largely interested in the cosmos, help with discovering new and fascinating theories or proof of different phenomenon within the universe. Three scientific articles help readers to realize scientists are constantly deep in work to unravel the hidden truths. â€Å"Dark Matter in the Discovery Age†, â€Å"Why the Universe Had no Beginning†, and â€Å"What String Theory tells Us About the Universe† include theories vastly different from one another, but lead to the same conclusion; the universe’s creation

Saturday, December 21, 2019

What Truly Separates A Man From A Woman - 1606 Words

What truly separates a man from a woman? Since the moment humanity began, patriarchal ideas have corrupted society to the point where in the 21st century, we are still working towards equality. Gender equality has many different ideas behind it, but overall mean the same thing. Men and women should be treated with the same respect and be given the same opportunities. I chose this topic because I believe that in today’s society women are not given the same chances that men are. People believe that men can do things that women can’t and vise versa. What about the individual personality? If a lazy, slack-off male and a goal achieving, hard-working female, both applied for a job, who would receive the job? In most cases the easy answer would†¦show more content†¦When applying for a job, women have been turned down because â€Å"even though they have fantastic qualifications, the longtime clients of the company are more comfortable handling men† (2015, para. 4). Women get turned down for reasons other than qualifications, showing how discrimination is a large factor in the job searching process. Men on the other hand, are rarely turned down for jobs because of their sex. This skewed job application process causes a snowball effect into the rest of the workforce. All of this ends up bringing different industries for male and females. Some sectors of work are male dominated, while others are female dominated. According to the Catalyst knowledge center, the most male dominated sector of employment are brickmasons and stonemasons with men taking 99.9% of that field. The most female dominated sector of employment are secretaries and administrative assistants with 95.3% of women taking that field (2015, para. 11-12). Male and female based industries tend to have trends with them. The male based industries are more physical labor and construction type jobs, where women dominate the assistant and the secretary sector of the workforce. This segr egation of genders into different workforces is why it is hard for women to seek employment in â€Å"male dominated industries†. Next, it leads us into the third and final snowball effect. In general throughout the U.S, women do not get equal

Friday, December 13, 2019

Midterm part 1 Free Essays

Prior to the sixteenth century, racism – in the modern sense of that term – was practically unknown. Oppression and slavery had existed, of course, but before the beginning of the African slave-trade, these had never been based on skin color. Racism, like all forms of oppression, is ultimately rooted in a capitalistic economic system that relies on heavy-handed control and oppressive authority in order to maintain itself and concentrate the greatest amount of wealth into as few hands as possible. We will write a custom essay sample on Midterm part 1 or any similar topic only for you Order Now When there â€Å"legal† controls and sheer force begin to fail, it becomes necessary for the â€Å"ruling class† to create a mythology.   In early Virginia, this mythology took the form of what was essentially a â€Å"divide and conquer† strategy. Those Englishmen who came to the Chesapeake region of their own volition in the early 17th century fell into one of two categories; landless gentry, generally the younger sons of aristocrats – and landless peasants who came as indentured servants in hopes of receiving land of their own land once the term of their service contract had expired.   The Portuguese had started the African slave trade over a century earlier. The English had made attempts to enslave the local native Indians, but as the Indians were masters at surviving in their home environment, it was nearly impossible to keep them as slaves. Africans, uprooted and separated from their culture and isolated in a foreign environment seemed an ideal solution (Zinn, 25-27). While Eric Fone argues that white Englishmen in Jamestown and the Chesapeake area had varying degrees of â€Å"liberty,† the fact is that true liberty depended on the ownership of land. In Fone’s â€Å"spectrum,† the freest people were those who of course owned their own land. Indentures were somewhere in the middle of this scale, enjoying a â€Å"partial† freedom. This may have been true, depending on your definition. An indenture agreed to become a virtual â€Å"slave† for a term of seven years – which is what indentured servitude entailed – a peasant could get passage to North America and a land grant of fifty acres once their period of servitude was completed. However in practice, this rarely happened; indentured servitude was so harsh that many died before the terms of their contract was over (Fone). Others ran off to join local Indians (the reverse, significantly, was never true), or gave up their claim to land in exchange for a shorter term. Despite underlying racism on the part of some English gentry (mostly stemming from cultural associations with the color black), the nature of slavery at that time was different from it was later to become. African slaves during the early history of the colony had many legal rights similar to those of indentured servants. The line between indentured servitude and slaver could often become blurred. There was no real reason to separate black and white during the first seventy years or so, nor deny blacks the status that was extended to any other worker. In fact, Africans slaves and English indentures did the same work, often side-by-side. There is documented evidence of fraternization, socializing and even sexual relations across racial lines (Zinn, 31-32) By the time the Virginia colony was viable and indentured servants lived long enough to complete their terms, arable land had become unavailable, due to the increasing number of landless gentry who had managed to acquire large estates – often illegally. This led to serious tensions between the growing numbers of indentures who were unable to claim the land to which the law (in theory) entitled them, and the large estate owners who controlled the best acreage. Eventually, there was an uprising by the landless working class against the landed gentry. After â€Å"Bacon’s Rebellion,† the ruling class, began to understand the precariousness of their position.   One problem was the possibility of further uprisings among disenfranchised Englishmen. The other was that of a slave uprising. The worst case scenario was that in which white indentures and black slaves should join forces.   Since these two groups faced many of the same problems, this was a real possibility. The answer was to pursue a strategy of â€Å"divide and conquer.†   Beginning in the 1660’s, a number of increasingly oppressive â€Å"slave codes† were legislated.   Eventually, this turned Africans into something less than human from a legal standpoint. Masters could literally beat a slave to death without legal repercussions; a slave could be dismembered as a form of punishment; manumission was made far more difficult. Most significantly, a 1670 law specified that African servants were slaves for life, and children born to slave women were automatically slaves as well. Next, the gentry began extending privileges to the landless working class, giving them a greater stake in Virginia society. The vote was extended to more white Protestant males than before, and the House of Burgesses – which represented the lower classes – was granted more power. Further action was taken to make western lands available to settlement. The result was that these token privileges reinforced an idea among poor and working class whites that they were somehow â€Å"better† than the Africans. The irony lies in the fact that if Africans had never been imported to Virginia, indentured white servitude would certainly have become institutionalized. The Virginia colony – and perhaps all of America – may very well have become the feudal society wished for by today’s trans-national corporate capitalists and their neo-conservative lap dogs in the current U.S. Administration and Congress. Works Cited Foner, Eric. Give Me Liberty! An American History.   New York: W.W. Norton,   2006. Zinn, Howard. A People’s History of The United States (3rd ed.) New York: Harper Collins, 2003. How to cite Midterm part 1, Essay examples